Corporate social responsibility programmes and civic engagement among residents in Asaba, Delta State

Abstract

The growing importance of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a driver of sustainable community development triggered this research, particularly its role in fostering civic engagement. The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between CSR initiatives and civic engagement in Asaba, an urban area known for its socio-economic diversity. Specific objectives included assessing residents’ awareness and participation in CSR programs, analyzing sociodemographic factors influencing civic engagement, and examining the impact of CSR on environmental civility and volunteering behaviors. To achieve these objectives, data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire distributed to 200 residents. The data were analyzed using SPSS, employing descriptive and correlational statistics to uncover patterns and relationships. Key findings revealed a significant positive correlation between awareness and participation in CSR programs and levels of civic engagement. Additionally, perceived community development through CSR was found to enhance civic engagement. Income emerged as a significant factor influencing civic engagement, while age, gender, and education showed no notable effects. Based on these findings, the study recommends that policymakers and organizations design inclusive and accessible CSR initiatives tailored to diverse socioeconomic groups. Efforts should be made to increase public awareness about the benefits of CSR and address economic barriers to participation. By doing so, CSR programs can further enhance civic engagement and contribute to building more cohesive and equitable communities.